Advancing Energy Modelling Tools to Aid Clean and Just Energy Transitions
Supervisors: Professor Mark Howells and Professor Ed Brown
Globally, the energy sector is responsible for over two-thirds of greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, energy transitions are widely seen within policy and academic spheres as a core component of climate change mitigation and adaptation. Yet the concept of energy transitions presents a complex and ambiguous problem due to the significant level of uncertainties and disagreement on data, priorities, and resulting decisions. As such, both climate change and energy transitions are widely referred to as highly interwoven and complex “wicked problems”.
The high level of uncertainties associated with wicked problems have historically been a barrier to climate planning and action. Quantitative energy modelling has been employed globally as a method of mitigating this, aiding in energy planning and policy development. This project aims to explore how energy modelling tools can be advanced to respond to the specific needs and context of communities and energy planning goals, through the primary case study of Kenya’s energy sector and an exploration of county-level disaggregation and integration into energy modelling workflows.