Afsana Sharmin

My comprehensive knowledge of life cycle assessment (LCA) equips me to evaluate and enhance the environmental footprint of various textile processes, ensuring the effective integration of sustainable practices throughout the industry.

I have conducted innovative research in carbon capture technologies and developed a comprehensive carbon capture and storage system from wastewater treatment processes. Additionally, I have worked on creating solar-powered ICT solutions for disaster-prone regions, further demonstrating my commitment to sustainability. My publications reflect my diverse research background, including studies on silica nanoparticle coatings, aerogel-incorporated nonwovens, rapier weaving technologies, and the preparation of textile filaments from waste plastics.

I am strongly interest in the environmental impact of plastics and leverage LCA analysis to formulate strategies aimed at reducing pollution and promoting a circular economy. Through my work, I aim to drive the development of sustainable materials and processes while addressing critical challenges in resource management and energy conversion.

Current research activity

• Microplastics
• Waste Water
• LCA

I hold an MSc in Sustainable Engineering from Aston University, where my studies focused on achieving Net Zero targets, life cycle assessment (LCA), and environmental impact assessment (EIA) within sustainable engineering practices. During this programme, I conducted case studies on renewable energy solutions and carbon calculation methodologies to assess their effectiveness in reducing environmental footprints.

Prior to this, I earned an MSc in Textile Science and Engineering from Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, where I specialised in controlling chemical processes for functional materials and developing sustainable, environmentally friendly textile solutions. My academic journey began with a BSc in Textile Engineering from Dhaka University, where I built a strong foundation in textile manufacturing and sustainable practices.

My MSc in Sustainable Engineering dissertation investigated the techno-economic feasibility of methane dry reforming for carbon capture and conversion, highlighting the significance of sustainable processes in addressing climate challenges. Additionally, I have contributed to various research during my MSc in Textile Science and Engineering, including studies on silica nanoparticle coatings, aerogel-incorporated nonwovens, and the preparation of textile filaments from waste plastics.

My project on carbon dioxide capture and storage from wastewater treatment processes, which underscores my commitment to innovative solutions in sustainability, was being awarded in the Wavemakers Competition by Severn Trent Water for

I have a keen interest in studying microplastic emissions in water systems and their environmental impact, utilising LCA methodologies to explore their lifecycle and develop strategies to mitigate pollution. Through my research, I aim to enhance sustainable practices in water resource management and contribute significantly to the field of environmental sustainability.

Internships

• Severn Trent Water, UK (10/2023 – 01/2024): During my internship, I analysed disinfection chemical usage trends among UK water companies and researched sustainable technologies for water disinfection. My work involved conducting feasibility analyses for innovative solutions and developing strategies to reduce chemical usage in the water treatment process
• GMS Knitting Composite Ltd, Bangladesh (01/01/2019 – 03/03/2019): During my internship, I prepared textile samples for dyeing and printing processes, ensuring accuracy and adherence to specifications. I worked on formulations for various dyeing and printing processes, focusing on factors like colorfastness and material compatibility, while also developing and following chemical recipes for dye baths and printing pastes. Additionally, I assisted in data analysis to identify trends, optimise processes, and troubleshoot discrepancies, collaborating with the team to implement optimisation strategies in dyeing and printing operations

Awards

• Awarded 1^st Place, Wavemakers Competition - "Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage (CCS) from the Severn Trent Wastewater Treatment,2022
• Silver Award-EFA Design Challenges-"Solar Powered ICT System" - 2022

Volunteer activities

• Doctoral Representative, Water Engineering and Development group, Loughborough University
• Post Graduate Students Representative, Aston University
• Graduate Summer English Learning - Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
• International Students Union, Media and Communication Support, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
• Volunteered as Health Supervisor for International Students' Dormitory during COVID-19 - Zhejiang Sci-Tech University

Key collaborators

My research and enterprise activities are conducted with a range of academics including:

• Dr Tanja Radu, Reader in Environmental Engineering, Director of the Civil Engineering Group, School of Architecture, Building and Civil Engineering
• Nacho Martin-Fabiani-Carrato, Senior Lecturer in Materials Science